Re Laybutt, R.J. & anor Ex parte Robinson, G. & anor [1985] FCA 355
The respondents' conduct in maintaining the picket line and secondary boycott was not protected by s 45D(3) because (a) there were no present employees of the applicant acting in concert with the respondents and (b) the dominant purpose of the conduct was to secure the tally system as general union policy, not to achieve improved remuneration or conditions for any specific employees at Mudginberri. Consequently, the injunction was granted against the first to fifth respondents to restrain further proscribed conduct under s 45D.
- Parties
- Applicant: Mudginberri Station Pty. Limited; First Respondent: The Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union; Second Respondent: Jack O'Toole; Third Respondent: Trevor Surplice; Fourth Respondent: Dick Annear; Fifth Respondent: Pat Roughan; Sixth Respondent: Meat Inspectors Association; Seventh Respondent: Gordon McColl; Eighth Respondent: Alex Thompson
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 17 July 1985
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Injunction (civil) / Final Determination at First Instance
- Outcome
- Injunction granted against first to fifth respondents. Costs awarded to applicant. Application for damages stood over.
- Legal Topics
- Secondary Boycott, Picket Line, Section 45 D Trade Practices Act, Industrial Action, Purpose Test in Industrial Context, Employee Status in Concerted Conduct, Injunctions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mudginberri Station Pty. Limited
Applicant
The Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union
First Respondent
Jack O'Toole
Second Respondent
Trevor Surplice
Third Respondent
Dick Annear
Fourth Respondent
Pat Roughan
Fifth Respondent
Meat Inspectors Association
Sixth Respondent
Gordon McColl
Seventh Respondent
Alex Thompson
Eighth Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Injunction (civil) / Final Determination at First Instance
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents contravened s 45D(1) of the Trade Practices Act by organising and maintaining a picket line and secondary boycott at Mudginberri Abattoirs;
- 2 Whether the respondents' conduct was protected by the defence in s 45D(3) of the Trade Practices Act (i.e., whether the dominant purpose was substantially related to remuneration, conditions, hours, or working conditions of the employer's employees, and whether the conduct was in concert with such employees);
- 3 Whether any present employees of the applicant were acting in concert with the respondents for the purposes of the statutory defence.
Ratio Decidendi
The respondents' conduct in maintaining the picket line and secondary boycott was not protected by s 45D(3) because (a) there were no present employees of the applicant acting in concert with the respondents and (b) the dominant purpose of the conduct was to secure the tally system as general union policy, not to achieve improved remuneration or conditions for any specific employees at Mudginberri. Consequently, the injunction was granted against the first to fifth respondents to restrain further proscribed conduct under s 45D.
Court Disposition
Injunction granted against first to fifth respondents. Costs awarded to applicant. Application for damages stood over.
Orders
- First to fifth respondents restrained from imposing or maintaining any ban or picket at Mudginberri Abattoirs of the type described in the orders, including impeding ordinary business activities.
- First to fifth respondents restrained from aiding, abetting, counselling, procuring, inducing, or conspiring with others in the proscribed conduct.
Full Case Text
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