Al Dakhili v Al Kheurallah [2023] NSWSC 47
The deed is binding and enforceable. The defendant is in breach of the deed's obligations (clause 10) by failing to cooperate and execute necessary documents for the assignment of the Hornsby lease. Specific performance is an appropriate remedy as damages are inadequate and no valid defence or discretionary bar exists; orders for assignment of lease documents are granted subject to a proffered undertaking by the plaintiff not to raise estoppel in possible future Blacktown litigation.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Najah Hasan Dakhal Al Dakhili; First Defendant: Mohammad Al Kheurallah; Second Defendant: Jawad Al Ghadheeb; Third Defendant: Scissors Style Barber Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 February 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Specific Performance Proceedings / Final Judgment After Hearing
- Outcome
- Specific performance of deed granted in relation to assignment of Hornsby lease; consequential orders made; no order currently regarding resignation/transfer of shares.
- Legal Topics
- Specific Performance, Deeds, Assignment of Lease, Contract Interpretation, Civil Procedure, Adjournment, Procedural Fairness, Unrepresented Litigants, Interpreters
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Najah Hasan Dakhal Al Dakhili
Plaintiff
Mohammad Al Kheurallah
First Defendant
Jawad Al Ghadheeb
Second Defendant
Scissors Style Barber Pty Ltd
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Specific Performance Proceedings / Final Judgment After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Is the deed binding and enforceable?
- 2 Is the deed unenforceable for failure to comply with clause 5?
- 3 Do clauses 10 and 13 of the deed require the defendant to cooperate to assign the Hornsby lease?
Ratio Decidendi
The deed is binding and enforceable. The defendant is in breach of the deed's obligations (clause 10) by failing to cooperate and execute necessary documents for the assignment of the Hornsby lease. Specific performance is an appropriate remedy as damages are inadequate and no valid defence or discretionary bar exists; orders for assignment of lease documents are granted subject to a proffered undertaking by the plaintiff not to raise estoppel in possible future Blacktown litigation.
Court Disposition
Specific performance of deed granted in relation to assignment of Hornsby lease; consequential orders made; no order currently regarding resignation/transfer of shares.
Orders
- Deed to be specifically performed.
- Defendant directed to execute Application for Consent to Assignment of Lease, Land Registry Transfer of Lease form 01TL, and Deed of Assignment within seven days.
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