Deguisa v Lynn [2020] HCA 39
A person dealing with a registered proprietor of land is not to be regarded as having been notified of an encumbrance or qualification upon the title unless it can be ascertained from a search of the certificate of title or from a registered instrument referred to in a memorial entered in the Register Book. The benefited parcels in relation to the restrictive covenants were not notified on the certificate of title to Lot 3, and so the appellants were not bound by the restrictive covenants.
- Parties
- Appellant: Nick Deguisa; Respondent: Ann Lynn; Respondent: Other Respondents
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 04 November 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / High Court of Australia Decision (final Appellate Stage)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Torrens System, Restrictive Covenants, Land Title Registration, Common Building Scheme, Notification on Certificate of Title
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nick Deguisa
Appellant
Ann Lynn
Respondent
Other Respondents
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / High Court of Australia Decision (final Appellate Stage)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellants were notified of restrictive covenants in a memorandum of encumbrance in accordance with s 69 of the Real Property Act 1886 (SA)
- 2 Whether restrictive covenants purported to bind the appellants as part of a common building scheme
Ratio Decidendi
A person dealing with a registered proprietor of land is not to be regarded as having been notified of an encumbrance or qualification upon the title unless it can be ascertained from a search of the certificate of title or from a registered instrument referred to in a memorial entered in the Register Book. The benefited parcels in relation to the restrictive covenants were not notified on the certificate of title to Lot 3, and so the appellants were not bound by the restrictive covenants.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Set aside the orders of the Full Court of the Supreme Court of South Australia made on 5 September 2019 and 3 March 2020.
- Order that the appeal to that Court be allowed.
Full Case Text
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