Varma v Varma [2010] NSWCA 358

Varma v Varma [2010] NSWCA 358

The successful respondents are entitled to seek variation of the interlocutory undertakings to permit the declaration and payment of a further dividend, as it is the only available source of funds to defend the appeal and does not infringe principles restricting company funds for majority shareholders' litigation, provided the appellant's potential recovery rights are protected. Orders for security for costs or payment on account cannot be made in the circumstances and may impede the prosecution of the appeal.

Parties
Appellant: Parveen Varma; First Respondent: Gautam Varma; Second Respondent: Arjun Varma; Third Respondent: Taj Food Sales Pty Ltd; Fourth Respondent: Estate of the Late Sah Dev Varma
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
16 December 2010
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Interlocutory Application Pending Appeal
Outcome
Interlocutory undertakings varied as sought in part; dividend to respondents allowed, with costs of application to be costs in the appeal.
Legal Topics
Company Dividends During Pending Litigation, Variation of Interlocutory Orders, Security for Costs, Costs Assessment Procedure

Case Brief

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Parties

Parveen Varma

Appellant

Gautam Varma

First Respondent

Arjun Varma

Second Respondent

Taj Food Sales Pty Ltd

Third Respondent

Estate of the Late Sah Dev Varma

Fourth Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Interlocutory Application Pending Appeal

  1. 1 Whether interlocutory undertakings should be varied to allow payment of a further dividend by Taj Food Sales Pty Ltd to certain respondents to fund legal costs during the appeal.
  2. 2 Whether security for costs or payment by the appellant on account of costs should be ordered pending appeal.

Ratio Decidendi

The successful respondents are entitled to seek variation of the interlocutory undertakings to permit the declaration and payment of a further dividend, as it is the only available source of funds to defend the appeal and does not infringe principles restricting company funds for majority shareholders' litigation, provided the appellant's potential recovery rights are protected. Orders for security for costs or payment on account cannot be made in the circumstances and may impede the prosecution of the appeal.

Court Disposition

Interlocutory undertakings varied as sought in part; dividend to respondents allowed, with costs of application to be costs in the appeal.

Orders

  • That the current interlocutory undertakings entered into by consent on 9 August 2010 be varied so as to allow Taj Food Sales Pty Ltd, the third respondent (subject to the right of the appellant, if it exists, following the appeal or in any new trial to recover from the first respondent such part of the dividend paid...
  • Costs of the application be costs in the appeal.