Bartel v Ryan (No 2) [2018] NSWCATAP 263
Rules 38 and 38A, not the special-circumstances test in s 60 relied on by the Builder, governed the appeal costs discretion because the underlying Consumer and Commercial Division proceedings involved amounts exceeding the relevant thresholds. The Homeowner was entirely successful on the appeal and the Builder identified no matter justifying departure from the usual position that costs follow the event. Although aspects of the Builder's conduct disadvantaged the Homeowner and the appeal lacked merit, the absence of prior notice that indemnity costs would be sought, such as by a Calderbank offer or letter, meant no sufficient basis for indemnity costs was established. The appropriate order...
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 November 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Internal Appeal Costs Decision / After Dismissal of Appeal; Determination of Costs on the Papers
- Outcome
- The appellant was ordered to pay the respondent's costs of the appeal as agreed or assessed; indemnity costs and a fixed lump sum were not ordered.
- Legal Topics
- ['costs in Internal Appeals' 'costs Discretion' 'indemnity Costs' 'lump Sum Costs Orders' 'ncat Consumer and Commercial Division']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Internal Appeal Costs Decision / After Dismissal of Appeal; Determination of Costs on the Papers
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the appellant should pay the respondent's costs of the appeal." 'Whether costs should be awarded on an indemnity basis and in the lump sum of $26,925.45.' 'Whether s 60 of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW) or rr 38 and 38A of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Rules 2014 (NSW) governed the costs discretion.']
Ratio Decidendi
Rules 38 and 38A, not the special-circumstances test in s 60 relied on by the Builder, governed the appeal costs discretion because the underlying Consumer and Commercial Division proceedings involved amounts exceeding the relevant thresholds. The Homeowner was entirely successful on the appeal and the Builder identified no matter justifying departure from the usual position that costs follow the event. Although aspects of the Builder's conduct disadvantaged the Homeowner and the appeal lacked merit, the absence of prior notice that indemnity costs would be sought, such as by a Calderbank offer or letter, meant no sufficient basis for indemnity costs was established. The appropriate order...
Court Disposition
The appellant was ordered to pay the respondent's costs of the appeal as agreed or assessed; indemnity costs and a fixed lump sum were not ordered.
Orders
- ['The hearing is dispensed with pursuant to s 50(2) of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW).' 'The applicant is to pay the costs of the respondent, as agreed or assessed.']
Full Case Text
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