MONIE v COMMONWEALTH of AUSTRALIA [2003] NSWSC 1141
The CES did not owe a duty of care requiring it to check or disclose the criminal history of job applicants to prospective employers under the circumstances. Even if such a duty existed, there was no breach, as the CES functioned solely as a referral agency and the plaintiffs were aware of the jobseekers' disadvantaged status. There was also a break in causation, as information about Winsor's criminal background was independently communicated to the plaintiffs, who failed to pursue it. Therefore, the defendant is not liable in negligence.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Peter John Monie; Plaintiff: Jennifer Monie; Plaintiff: Samuel Monie; Defendant: Commonwealth of Australia
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 04 December 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- verdict for the defendant
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Duty of Care, Causation, Psychiatric Injury, Failure to Disclose Criminal Record, Agency Liability, Personal Injury, Economic Loss
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter John Monie
Plaintiff
Jennifer Monie
Plaintiff
Samuel Monie
Plaintiff
Commonwealth of Australia
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Commonwealth of Australia (through the CES) owed the plaintiffs a duty of care in referring Darren Winsor for employment without disclosing his criminal record
- 2 Whether any such duty was breached by the failure to disclose criminal history
- 3 Whether any breach caused the plaintiffs' injuries (causation)
Ratio Decidendi
The CES did not owe a duty of care requiring it to check or disclose the criminal history of job applicants to prospective employers under the circumstances. Even if such a duty existed, there was no breach, as the CES functioned solely as a referral agency and the plaintiffs were aware of the jobseekers' disadvantaged status. There was also a break in causation, as information about Winsor's criminal background was independently communicated to the plaintiffs, who failed to pursue it. Therefore, the defendant is not liable in negligence.
Court Disposition
verdict for the defendant
Orders
- Verdict for the defendant in the action by all three plaintiffs against the defendant.
- Liberty to the parties to make further submissions in relation to interest rates and out of pocket expenses on which findings have been made.
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