Defence Force Retirement & Death Benefit Authority v Britt, Douglas Harry [1984] FCA 350
Section 37 of the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973 (Cth) confers a discretion, not a duty, upon the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Authority to treat a former contributing member as if retired on the ground of invalidity, provided the precondition of notification by the Chief of Staff is met; the Chiefs of Staff's role is confined to making the notification and does not extend to the exercise of the discretion.
- Parties
- Appellant: PF Res; Respondent: Douglas Harry Britt
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 30 October 1984
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Permissive Vs Mandatory Statutory Construction, Retirement and Death Benefits, Construction of Discretion Under Statute
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
PF Res
Appellant
Douglas Harry Britt
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether 'may' in s.37 of the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973 (Cth) is permissive or mandatory
- 2 Whether discretion under s.37 is vested in the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Authority or the Chiefs of Staff
Ratio Decidendi
Section 37 of the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973 (Cth) confers a discretion, not a duty, upon the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Authority to treat a former contributing member as if retired on the ground of invalidity, provided the precondition of notification by the Chief of Staff is met; the Chiefs of Staff's role is confined to making the notification and does not extend to the exercise of the discretion.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- The decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal is set aside.
- The matter is remitted to the Tribunal to be reheard.
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