Binsaris v Northern TerritoryWebster v Northern TerritoryO'Shea v Northern TerritoryAustral v Northern TerritoryCitation:[2020] HCA 22Before:Kiefel CJ, Gageler, Keane, Gordon, Edelman JJDate:03 Jun 2020Case Number:D11/2019, D12/2019, D13/2019, D14/2019Read more

Binsaris v Northern TerritoryWebster v Northern TerritoryO'Shea v Northern TerritoryAustral v Northern TerritoryCitation:[2020] HCA 22Before:Kiefel CJ, Gageler, Keane, Gordon, Edelman JJDate:03 Jun 2020Case Number:D11/2019, D12/2019, D13/2019, D14/2019Read more

The deployment of CS gas by the prison officer was not lawfully authorised under the relevant statutory provisions and thus constituted battery.

Parties
Plaintiffs: Detainees; Defendant: Prison Officer
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
03 June 2020
Procedural Posture
Tort Battery / Judgment
Outcome
Judgment for the plaintiffs
Legal Topics
Battery, Statutory Authorisation, Use of Force, Prison Law

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Detainees

Plaintiffs

Prison Officer

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Tort Battery / Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the deployment of CS gas by a prison officer in a youth detention centre was lawful
  2. 2 Whether the prison officer was acting in the course of duties such that exemption under s 12(2) of Weapons Control Act applied
  3. 3 Whether the use of CS gas was authorised by delegation of powers under s 157(2) of Youth Justice Act

Ratio Decidendi

The deployment of CS gas by the prison officer was not lawfully authorised under the relevant statutory provisions and thus constituted battery.

Court Disposition

Judgment for the plaintiffs

Orders

  • Damages awarded to detainees for battery