Atlas International Travel Pty Ltd & Anor v Bennet & Ors [1999] NSWSC 877
The acknowledgment in the agreement that legal costs 'shall be payable by the business' is not enforceable against the plaintiff companies, as they were not parties to the contract and privity of contract was not established; the Magistrate’s determination to the contrary was an error of law.
- Parties
- First Plaintiff: Atlas International Travel Pty Ltd; Second Plaintiff: Pacific and International Travel Company Pty Ltd; First Defendant: Warwick Donald Bennet; Second Defendant: Alan Graham Smith; Third Defendant: Shirley Margaret Smith; Fourth Defendant: Warwick Bennet Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 02 September 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Privity of Contract, Agreement for Sale of Shares, Liability for Legal Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Atlas International Travel Pty Ltd
First Plaintiff
Pacific and International Travel Company Pty Ltd
Second Plaintiff
Warwick Donald Bennet
First Defendant
Alan Graham Smith
Second Defendant
Shirley Margaret Smith
Third Defendant
Warwick Bennet Pty Ltd
Fourth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether plaintiff companies are liable for defendants' legal costs under an agreement to which they were not parties
- 2 Whether clause acknowledging legal fees to be 'payable by the business' is enforceable against the company
Ratio Decidendi
The acknowledgment in the agreement that legal costs 'shall be payable by the business' is not enforceable against the plaintiff companies, as they were not parties to the contract and privity of contract was not established; the Magistrate’s determination to the contrary was an error of law.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- Decision of the Magistrate given on 20 April 1999 set aside
- Statement of Claim filed by defendants dismissed
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