Robert Clee v R [2009] NSWCCA 18
Trial counsel's disclosure and use of the appellant's criminal history was a carefully considered forensic decision made on instructions in a difficult trial context and was a rational tactical choice, not flagrant incompetence; no significant possibility was established that the jury impermissibly relied on the criminal history as evidence of guilt. The trial judge's directions, viewed overall, told the jury in strong terms that the appellant's criminal history was irrelevant and could not be used as tendency evidence, and leave under r 4 was refused because no objection or request for further direction was made. The alleged factual slip in the summing up did not confuse or mislead the...
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 17 February 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Conviction Appeal / Appeal in the New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal From a District Court Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- ['competence of Counsel' 'miscarriage of Justice' 'use of Evidence of Prior Criminal Convictions' 'jury Directions' 'rule 4 of the Criminal Appeal Rules']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Criminal Conviction Appeal / Appeal in the New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal From a District Court Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether trial counsel's conduct in raising and adducing evidence of the appellant's criminal convictions and bad character gave rise to a miscarriage of justice." "Whether the trial judge's failure to direct the jury about the permissible uses of evidence of the appellant's criminal convictions gave rise to a miscarriage of justice." "Whether a factual error in the trial judge's summing up gave rise to a miscarriage of justice."]
Ratio Decidendi
Trial counsel's disclosure and use of the appellant's criminal history was a carefully considered forensic decision made on instructions in a difficult trial context and was a rational tactical choice, not flagrant incompetence; no significant possibility was established that the jury impermissibly relied on the criminal history as evidence of guilt. The trial judge's directions, viewed overall, told the jury in strong terms that the appellant's criminal history was irrelevant and could not be used as tendency evidence, and leave under r 4 was refused because no objection or request for further direction was made. The alleged factual slip in the summing up did not confuse or mislead the...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed.
Orders
- ['Appeal dismissed.']
Full Case Text
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