Hanif v Car Mart Direct Pty Ltd [2023] NSWCATCD 187
The evidence established that the vehicle was not of acceptable quality at the time of supply due to immediate and persistent defects rendering it unroadworthy and unsafe; this constituted a major failure under section 260 of the ACL. The applicant timely rejected the goods and was therefore entitled to a refund. The respondent's conduct was found to be misleading under section 18 of the ACL as the applicant was misled into purchasing a vehicle different to that which was advertised. Damages for loss arising from the respondent's contravening conduct were assessed accordingly.
- Parties
- Applicant: Sabah Hanif; Respondent: Car Mart Direct Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 29 November 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Consumer Claim / Final Decision After Hearing
- Outcome
- Application allowed in substantive part
- Legal Topics
- Consumer Guarantees, Major Failure, Rejection of Goods, Misleading and Deceptive Conduct, Defective Goods, Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sabah Hanif
Applicant
Car Mart Direct Pty Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Consumer Claim / Final Decision After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent failed to comply with the guarantee as to acceptable quality in the supply of the vehicle
- 2 Whether such failure was a major failure under the Australian Consumer Law
- 3 Whether the applicant was entitled to reject the vehicle
Ratio Decidendi
The evidence established that the vehicle was not of acceptable quality at the time of supply due to immediate and persistent defects rendering it unroadworthy and unsafe; this constituted a major failure under section 260 of the ACL. The applicant timely rejected the goods and was therefore entitled to a refund. The respondent's conduct was found to be misleading under section 18 of the ACL as the applicant was misled into purchasing a vehicle different to that which was advertised. Damages for loss arising from the respondent's contravening conduct were assessed accordingly.
Court Disposition
Application allowed in substantive part
Orders
- Car Mart Direct Pty Ltd must immediately accept Sabah Hanif's return to it of the 2012 Mazda CX5 NSW Registration number DD70UW.
- Car Mart Direct Pty Ltd are to be responsible for any towing costs in relation to the return of the vehicle to them.
Full Case Text
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