SBZD v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2008] FCA 1236
The Tribunal applied the correct legal test by assessing whether the level of state protection in the United Kingdom meets international standards; as this standard does not require absolute protection but only reasonable measures, the appellant’s fear of persecution was found not to be well-founded and the appeal fails.
- Parties
- Appellant: SBZD; First Respondent: Minister for Immigration and Citizenship; Second Respondent: Refugee Review Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 14 August 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Migration Appeal / Appeal From Federal Magistrates Court
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Protection Visa, Particular Social Group, State Protection, Well Founded Fear of Persecution
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
SBZD
Appellant
Minister for Immigration and Citizenship
First Respondent
Refugee Review Tribunal
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Migration Appeal / Appeal From Federal Magistrates Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Tribunal applied the correct legal test for 'well-founded fear' of persecution under the Refugees Convention
- 2 Whether the UK provides a sufficient level of state protection to satisfy international standards
- 3 Whether inability to guarantee absolute protection constitutes failure of state protection
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal applied the correct legal test by assessing whether the level of state protection in the United Kingdom meets international standards; as this standard does not require absolute protection but only reasonable measures, the appellant’s fear of persecution was found not to be well-founded and the appeal fails.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal be dismissed.
- The appellant pay the first respondent's costs of the appeal.
Full Case Text
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