R v Knott [2019] NSWDC 839
The offences were premeditated, part of a continuing course of conduct, and committed while on parole, an aggravating feature. The offences demonstrated sufficient overlap to warrant application of totality principle, but accumulation was necessary due to the differing nature of offences. Indicative sentences for each count were set and then aggregated to a total of eight years' imprisonment (six years non-parole, two years parole), with the sentence commencing partially through the revoked parole period. Special circumstances for parole were not found.
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Regina; Offender: Knott, Alan
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 24 October 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Sentence
- Outcome
- convicted and sentenced
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing, Child Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse Material, Grooming, Sexual Intercourse With Child, Deterrence, Parole, Objective Seriousness, Remorse, Accumulation of Sentence, Totality Principle
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecutor
Knott, Alan
Offender
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the appropriate sentence for offences of grooming a child under 14 for unlawful sexual activity, use of a child under 14 to make child abuse material, and sexual intercourse with a child aged ten to fourteen?
- 2 How should accumulation and totality principles be applied to multiple offences with significant overlap?
- 3 What is the impact of parole status on sentencing for fresh offences committed while released?
Ratio Decidendi
The offences were premeditated, part of a continuing course of conduct, and committed while on parole, an aggravating feature. The offences demonstrated sufficient overlap to warrant application of totality principle, but accumulation was necessary due to the differing nature of offences. Indicative sentences for each count were set and then aggregated to a total of eight years' imprisonment (six years non-parole, two years parole), with the sentence commencing partially through the revoked parole period. Special circumstances for parole were not found.
Court Disposition
convicted and sentenced
Orders
- Alan Knott is sentenced to a term of imprisonment of eight years comprising a non-parole period of six years, commencing on 20 October 2018 and expiring 19 October 2024, and a balance of term of two years commencing 20 October 2024 and expiring 19 October 2026
- Indicative sentences: SEQ 3 (groom child under 14 for unlawful sexual activity): 2 years 10 months, NPP 2 years 1 month; SEQ 5 (use child under 14 to make child abuse material): 3 years, NPP 2 years 3 months; SEQ 18, 19, 20 (sexual intercourse with child 10–14): 6 years each, NPP 4 years 6 months each
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