Monteiro v R [2022] NSWCCA 37
The sentence imposed by the District Court was manifestly excessive because the breaches did not give rise to increased risk of serious offending and their seriousness was overstated. Totality required a lesser aggregate sentence as the offending was in substance one course of conduct. The appropriate penalty was a fixed term of imprisonment of 18 months, and community penalty options were not appropriate due to the context of the ESO breaches.
- Parties
- Applicant: Simon Monteiro; Respondent: Regina
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 28 February 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Sentence Appeal / Appeal Against Severity of Sentence
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; sentence quashed; applicant re-sentenced to 18 months' imprisonment, released on expiration date.
- Legal Topics
- Appeal Against Sentence, Breach of Extended Supervision Order, Manifest Excess, Totality Principle
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Simon Monteiro
Applicant
Regina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Sentence Appeal / Appeal Against Severity of Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive
- 2 Whether breaches of ESO justified the level of objective seriousness found
- 3 How the principle of totality applies to multiple breaches for supervisory conditions
Ratio Decidendi
The sentence imposed by the District Court was manifestly excessive because the breaches did not give rise to increased risk of serious offending and their seriousness was overstated. Totality required a lesser aggregate sentence as the offending was in substance one course of conduct. The appropriate penalty was a fixed term of imprisonment of 18 months, and community penalty options were not appropriate due to the context of the ESO breaches.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; sentence quashed; applicant re-sentenced to 18 months' imprisonment, released on expiration date.
Orders
- Leave to appeal granted.
- Appeal against severity of sentence allowed.
Full Case Text
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