TRIMIS & ANOR v MINA [1999] NSWCA 140
The owners' conduct on 9 August 1994 amounted to repudiation of the contract, which was accepted by the builder, entitling him to damages for contract work performed and loss of profit, but not to restitution for unwritten variations absent the owner's knowledge and assent to pay for extras.
- Parties
- Appellant: Sofoclis Trimis & Anor; Respondent: Nazih Mina
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 18 May 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Building Contracts, Repudiation, Unwritten Variations, Measure of Damages, Restitution, Quantum Meruit
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sofoclis Trimis & Anor
Appellant
Nazih Mina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the owners repudiated the contract on 23 March 1994 or 9 August 1994
- 2 Whether the builder was entitled to damages and quantum meruit for work and variations
- 3 Whether the owners' cross-claim for damages was precluded by their repudiation or the contract
Ratio Decidendi
The owners' conduct on 9 August 1994 amounted to repudiation of the contract, which was accepted by the builder, entitling him to damages for contract work performed and loss of profit, but not to restitution for unwritten variations absent the owner's knowledge and assent to pay for extras.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part
Orders
- Appeal upheld only regarding five variations allowed by trial judge; parties to submit Short Minutes within 14 days regarding orders and costs; further submissions permitted if no agreement.
- Dismissal of owners' cross-claim for damages affirmed.
Full Case Text
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