Lama v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [1999] FCA 1620
Enforcement of the Nepalese law against bovicide, despite its religious origins, is a law of general application and is not enforced in a discriminatory or selective manner towards the appellant or any religious group. Therefore, prosecution under that law does not constitute persecution for a Convention reason as defined by Article 1A(2) of the Refugee Convention, and the appellant does not have a well-founded fear of persecution on religious or political grounds.
- Parties
- Appellant: Sonam Lama; Respondent: Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 19 November 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Persecution Definition Under Refugee Convention, Law of General Application and Religious Values, Review of Refugee Review Tribunal Decisions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sonam Lama
Appellant
Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether enforcement of a law of general application based on religious values constitutes persecution for a Convention reason
- 2 Whether threat of prosecution for violating religiously-motivated law in Nepal constitutes persecution for reasons of religion or political opinion under Article 1A(2) of the Refugee Convention
Ratio Decidendi
Enforcement of the Nepalese law against bovicide, despite its religious origins, is a law of general application and is not enforced in a discriminatory or selective manner towards the appellant or any religious group. Therefore, prosecution under that law does not constitute persecution for a Convention reason as defined by Article 1A(2) of the Refugee Convention, and the appellant does not have a well-founded fear of persecution on religious or political grounds.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal be dismissed.
- The appellant pay the respondent's costs.
Full Case Text
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