STEVENS v HAYES [1989] NSWCA 200
There was an enforceable arrangement between the deceased and the defendants. The lack of writing did not prevent the court from ordering a division of the proceeds held, given that the parties acted under the arrangement; the benefit should be divided as agreed regardless of formalities. Any initial uncertainty in terms did not prevent enforceability given performance and conduct.
- Parties
- Appellant: Stevens; Respondent: Hayes; Respondent: Anna Hayes
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 August 1989
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Joint Venture, Partnership, Resulting Trust, Enforcement of Oral Agreements, Part Performance, Uncertainty in Contract
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Stevens
Appellant
Hayes
Respondent
Anna Hayes
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was an enforceable agreement or arrangement between the deceased and the defendants for the purchase, renovation, and sale of the property with proceeds divided.
- 2 Whether the lack of writing prevented enforcement of the arrangement under the Conveyancing Act 1919.
- 3 Whether the agreement was unenforceable due to uncertainty.
Ratio Decidendi
There was an enforceable arrangement between the deceased and the defendants. The lack of writing did not prevent the court from ordering a division of the proceeds held, given that the parties acted under the arrangement; the benefit should be divided as agreed regardless of formalities. Any initial uncertainty in terms did not prevent enforceability given performance and conduct.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Costs of the trial remain as ordered by the trial judge, to be paid out of the moneys held in court before payment out to the parties.
Full Case Text
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