Islam v R [2020] NSWCCA 236
The appeal failed because the commencement date of 18 November 2018 was deliberately and clearly nominated by the applicant at sentence, accepted by the Crown, and correctly reflected a four-month period of concurrency. The sentencing judge was aware of the earlier sentence, the totality principle and the finding of special circumstances. The 2019 sentence itself gave effect to special circumstances by fixing a non-parole period of 69.57% of the sentence, and the total effective non-parole period exceeding the statutory ratio by only 0.37% did not establish error given the seriousness and separateness of the offending and the adequacy of the parole period allowed.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 21 September 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Appeal Against Sentence / Court of Criminal Appeal Decision on Leave and Appeal
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal granted; appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- ['participating in a Criminal Group' 'dealing With Identification Information' 'special Circumstances' 'totality Principle' 'non Parole Period' 'concurrency and Accumulation of Sentences' 'guilty Plea Discount']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Appeal Against Sentence / Court of Criminal Appeal Decision on Leave and Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the sentence imposed failed to reflect the sentencing judge's finding of special circumstances when regard was had to the total effective sentence to be served by the applicant." 'Whether the sentencing judge erred in selecting 18 November 2018 as the commencement date for the sentence imposed in 2019.' 'Whether the total effective non-parole period exceeding the statutory ratio by 0.37% established error.']
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal failed because the commencement date of 18 November 2018 was deliberately and clearly nominated by the applicant at sentence, accepted by the Crown, and correctly reflected a four-month period of concurrency. The sentencing judge was aware of the earlier sentence, the totality principle and the finding of special circumstances. The 2019 sentence itself gave effect to special circumstances by fixing a non-parole period of 69.57% of the sentence, and the total effective non-parole period exceeding the statutory ratio by only 0.37% did not establish error given the seriousness and separateness of the offending and the adequacy of the parole period allowed.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal granted; appeal dismissed.
Orders
- ['Leave to appeal granted.' 'Appeal dismissed.']
Full Case Text
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