R v Mullen [1938] HCA 12

R v Mullen [1938] HCA 12

On a charge under section 301 of the Queensland Criminal Code of wilful murder, the burden is not on the accused to satisfy the jury as to accident; it is for the Crown to establish a killing with the required intention, and to negative accident. A direction that the burden of proof of accident rests upon the accused is wrong in law.

Parties
Applicant: The King; Respondent: Henry Thomas Mullen
Jurisdiction
Australia
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Application for Special Leave to Appeal From the Court of Criminal Appeal of Queensland
Outcome
Special leave to appeal refused
Legal Topics
Wilful Murder, Onus of Proof, Accident Defence, Criminal Code (qld)

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Parties

The King

Applicant

Henry Thomas Mullen

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Application for Special Leave to Appeal From the Court of Criminal Appeal of Queensland

  1. 1 Whether on a charge of wilful murder, the burden is on the accused to satisfy the jury on the issue of accident, or whether the Crown must prove intention and negative accident beyond reasonable doubt

Ratio Decidendi

On a charge under section 301 of the Queensland Criminal Code of wilful murder, the burden is not on the accused to satisfy the jury as to accident; it is for the Crown to establish a killing with the required intention, and to negative accident. A direction that the burden of proof of accident rests upon the accused is wrong in law.

Court Disposition

Special leave to appeal refused

Orders

  • Application for special leave to appeal refused