Doolan, B.J. v Waltons Ltd [1982] FCA 89
Waltons Limited falsely represented the quality and composition of goods by advertising the Cambridge Collection of tables as 'solid timber with an oak finish' when they were composed substantially of particleboard and medium density fibreboard, not natural timber. Ignorance of the ordinary meaning of 'solid timber' and reliance on the wholesaler's information were not reasonable defences within the meaning of s.85(1)(a) or (b) of the Act, thus conviction for both offences was appropriate.
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Barry John Doolan; Defendant: Waltons Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 01 June 1982
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Prosecution / Final Judgment and Sentencing
- Outcome
- conviction and fine
- Legal Topics
- False or Misleading Representations, Quality and Composition of Goods
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Barry John Doolan
Prosecutor
Waltons Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Prosecution / Final Judgment and Sentencing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Waltons Limited falsely represented the quality or composition of goods by advertising tables as 'solid timber with an oak finish' contrary to s.53(a) of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth)
- 2 Meaning of 'solid timber' to members of the public
- 3 Whether the false representation resulted from reasonable reliance on information supplied by another person under s.85(1)(b)
Ratio Decidendi
Waltons Limited falsely represented the quality and composition of goods by advertising the Cambridge Collection of tables as 'solid timber with an oak finish' when they were composed substantially of particleboard and medium density fibreboard, not natural timber. Ignorance of the ordinary meaning of 'solid timber' and reliance on the wholesaler's information were not reasonable defences within the meaning of s.85(1)(a) or (b) of the Act, thus conviction for both offences was appropriate.
Court Disposition
conviction and fine
Orders
- Waltons Limited is convicted of committing two contraventions of s.53(a) of the Trade Practices Act 1974.
- Waltons Limited is ordered to pay a fine of $750 in respect of the offence on 8 February 1981 and $750 in respect of the offence on 22 February 1981.
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