Marks v R [1937] HCA 21
Convictions quashed because (1) the charge of failing to keep proper books of account covered a period beginning more than three years before the proceedings and was thus statute-barred; (2) the charge of contributing to bankruptcy by gambling was not proved on the evidence; (3) procedural requirements for summary trial under the Act were not met.
- Parties
- Appellant: William Henry John Marks; Respondent: The King
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (bankruptcy) / Appeal From Court of Bankruptcy to High Court of Australia
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; convictions set aside.
- Legal Topics
- Bankruptcy Offences, Books of Account, Limitation Periods, Summary Procedure, Gambling and Bankruptcy
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
William Henry John Marks
Appellant
The King
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (bankruptcy) / Appeal From Court of Bankruptcy to High Court of Australia
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether conviction for failure to keep proper books of account under Bankruptcy Act 1924-1933, s 209(g), was statute-barred by limitation in s 219(2)
- 2 Whether conviction on charge of contributing to bankruptcy by gambling under s 214 was supported by adequate evidence
- 3 Whether procedural requirements for summary trial were met
Ratio Decidendi
Convictions quashed because (1) the charge of failing to keep proper books of account covered a period beginning more than three years before the proceedings and was thus statute-barred; (2) the charge of contributing to bankruptcy by gambling was not proved on the evidence; (3) procedural requirements for summary trial under the Act were not met.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; convictions set aside.
Orders
- Convictions on both counts quashed.
Full Case Text
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