Marks v R [1937] HCA 21

Marks v R [1937] HCA 21

Convictions quashed because (1) the charge of failing to keep proper books of account covered a period beginning more than three years before the proceedings and was thus statute-barred; (2) the charge of contributing to bankruptcy by gambling was not proved on the evidence; (3) procedural requirements for summary trial under the Act were not met.

Parties
Appellant: William Henry John Marks; Respondent: The King
Jurisdiction
Australia
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (bankruptcy) / Appeal From Court of Bankruptcy to High Court of Australia
Outcome
Appeal allowed; convictions set aside.
Legal Topics
Bankruptcy Offences, Books of Account, Limitation Periods, Summary Procedure, Gambling and Bankruptcy

Case Brief

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Parties

William Henry John Marks

Appellant

The King

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal (bankruptcy) / Appeal From Court of Bankruptcy to High Court of Australia

  1. 1 Whether conviction for failure to keep proper books of account under Bankruptcy Act 1924-1933, s 209(g), was statute-barred by limitation in s 219(2)
  2. 2 Whether conviction on charge of contributing to bankruptcy by gambling under s 214 was supported by adequate evidence
  3. 3 Whether procedural requirements for summary trial were met

Ratio Decidendi

Convictions quashed because (1) the charge of failing to keep proper books of account covered a period beginning more than three years before the proceedings and was thus statute-barred; (2) the charge of contributing to bankruptcy by gambling was not proved on the evidence; (3) procedural requirements for summary trial under the Act were not met.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; convictions set aside.

Orders

  • Convictions on both counts quashed.