'X' and ANOR v 'A' [NO 2] [1995] NSWCA 1
Leave to appeal and cross-appeal was refused because the orders made by the primary judge were discretionary decisions in the management of sensitive and urgent proceedings relating to confidential information, and no error in the exercise of that discretion was found. Privilege against self-incrimination does not extend to corporate defendants. For individuals, privilege must be formally claimed. The refusal to order return of documents and to compel disclosure of third parties was within the discretion of the primary judge.
- Parties
- Appellant: 'X'; Appellant: ANOR; Respondent: 'A'
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 18 May 1995
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Interlocutory Application; Applications for Leave to Appeal and Cross Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; leave to cross-appeal and to appeal against judgment of 15 May 1995 dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Confidential Information, Case Management, Self Incrimination Privilege, Public Interest Immunity, Disclosure of Information
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
'X'
Appellant
ANOR
Appellant
'A'
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Interlocutory Application; Applications for Leave to Appeal and Cross Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether leave should be granted to challenge refusal of orders for disclosure of communication of confidential information.
- 2 Whether privilege against self-incrimination applies to documents produced by corporate and individual defendants.
- 3 Whether the court should order the return of documents produced by mistake and claimed to be privileged.
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to appeal and cross-appeal was refused because the orders made by the primary judge were discretionary decisions in the management of sensitive and urgent proceedings relating to confidential information, and no error in the exercise of that discretion was found. Privilege against self-incrimination does not extend to corporate defendants. For individuals, privilege must be formally claimed. The refusal to order return of documents and to compel disclosure of third parties was within the discretion of the primary judge.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; leave to cross-appeal and to appeal against judgment of 15 May 1995 dismissed.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Application for leave to cross-appeal dismissed with costs.
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