MB8-10588
The RPD correctly found the appellant held Brazilian permanent resident status which affords rights substantially similar to Brazilian nationals under the Shamlou factors; the record and documentary evidence do not demonstrate a serious possibility of persecution or risks under ss.96 or 97 IRPA if returned to Brazil; the affidavit tendered on appeal is not new and admission was properly refused; accordingly the appellant is excluded under Article 1E and the appeal is dismissed.
- Citation
- MB8-10588
- Parties
- Appellant (principal): XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX; Appellant (minor): XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 May 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal / Decision on Appeal (refugee Appeal Division)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Article 1 E Exclusion, Third Country Permanent Residence, Forward‑looking Risk Assessment, Admissibility of New Evidence, Credibility Findings, Standard of Review
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX
Appellant (principal)
XXXX XXXX
Appellant (minor)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal / Decision on Appeal (refugee Appeal Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Brazilian permanent resident status affords rights similar to nationals for Article 1E purposes
- 2 Whether appellant faces a serious possibility of persecution or risk under ss.96 or 97 IRPA if returned to Brazil
- 3 Whether new evidence should be admitted and a hearing held by the RAD
Ratio Decidendi
The RPD correctly found the appellant held Brazilian permanent resident status which affords rights substantially similar to Brazilian nationals under the Shamlou factors; the record and documentary evidence do not demonstrate a serious possibility of persecution or risks under ss.96 or 97 IRPA if returned to Brazil; the affidavit tendered on appeal is not new and admission was properly refused; accordingly the appellant is excluded under Article 1E and the appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) IRPA
- Principal appellant XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX is excluded from protection under Article 1E and is not a refugee or person in need of protection under s.98 IRPA
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