MP v Minister of Employment and Social Development
The claimant's documented functional limitations, corroborated by his treating physician and witness evidence, coupled with his age, education and narrow physical work history, satisfied the CPP definitions of severe and prolonged disability by December 31, 2018; therefore he is entitled to CPP disability pension with payments commencing April 2019 under the 15‑month retroactivity and four‑month waiting rules.
- Citation
- 2021 SST 236
- Parties
- Claimant (appellant): M. P.; Minister (respondent): Minister of Employment and Social Development
- Court
- Social Security Tribunal of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 8 April 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Canada Pension Plan Disability Appeal / General Division Hearing and Decision (appeal Allowed)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; claimant entitled to Canada Pension Plan disability pension
- Legal Topics
- CPP Disability, Severity and Prolongation, Functional Capacity Assessment, Medical Evidence and Objective Verification, Treatment Adherence and Reasonable Explanation, Onset and Payment Start Date
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
M. P.
Claimant (appellant)
Minister of Employment and Social Development
Minister (respondent)
Procedural Posture
Canada Pension Plan Disability Appeal / General Division Hearing and Decision (appeal Allowed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant had a disability that was 'severe' by the end of the minimum qualifying period (December 31, 2018)
- 2 Whether the claimant's disability was 'prolonged' as required by the CPP
- 3 Whether the claimant failed to follow medical advice and, if so, whether there was a reasonable explanation
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant's documented functional limitations, corroborated by his treating physician and witness evidence, coupled with his age, education and narrow physical work history, satisfied the CPP definitions of severe and prolonged disability by December 31, 2018; therefore he is entitled to CPP disability pension with payments commencing April 2019 under the 15‑month retroactivity and four‑month waiting rules.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; claimant entitled to Canada Pension Plan disability pension
Orders
- Appeal allowed.
- Claimant entitled to CPP disability pension.
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