Koubi v. Mazda Canada Inc.
There is an evidentiary basis at the low certification threshold to identify a class and common issues (defect, SGA breach, timing of knowledge, BPCPA deceptive conduct, supplier knowledge and waiver of tort disgorgement) whose resolution will materially advance litigation; certification is granted subject to a satisfactory, more detailed litigation plan and formulation of waiver-of-tort common issues. Aggregate non-pecuniary damages and punitive damages are not certified as common issues due to individualized causation and quantum issues.
- Citation
- 2010 BCSC 650
- Parties
- Plaintiff Representative: Alisha Hollen Koubi; Defendant Manufacturer: Mazda Canada Inc.; Defendants Dealers: Authorized Mazda Dealers (named defendants)
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 May 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Class Action Product Liability / Consumer Protection / Certification Hearing and Certification Order (subject to Condition)
- Outcome
- Proceeding certified as a class action subject to condition (plaintiff to produce acceptable litigation plan and refinement of waiver-of-tort common issues)
- Legal Topics
- Certification Under Class Proceeding Act S.4(1), Sale of Goods Act S.18 (fitness and Merchantability), Business Practices and Consumer Protection Act (deceptive Practices), Waiver of Tort (restitution / Disgorgement), Aggregate Damages and S.29 CPA, Punitive Damages, Discovery and Common Issues Management
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alisha Hollen Koubi
Plaintiff Representative
Mazda Canada Inc.
Defendant Manufacturer
Authorized Mazda Dealers (named defendants)
Defendants Dealers
Procedural Posture
Class Action Product Liability / Consumer Protection / Certification Hearing and Certification Order (subject to Condition)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Mazda3 door lock mechanism was defective
- 2 Whether sale/lease breached implied warranties under SGA ss.18(a),(b)
- 3 When defendants knew of the defect
Ratio Decidendi
There is an evidentiary basis at the low certification threshold to identify a class and common issues (defect, SGA breach, timing of knowledge, BPCPA deceptive conduct, supplier knowledge and waiver of tort disgorgement) whose resolution will materially advance litigation; certification is granted subject to a satisfactory, more detailed litigation plan and formulation of waiver-of-tort common issues. Aggregate non-pecuniary damages and punitive damages are not certified as common issues due to individualized causation and quantum issues.
Court Disposition
Proceeding certified as a class action subject to condition (plaintiff to produce acceptable litigation plan and refinement of waiver-of-tort common issues)
Orders
- Action certified as a class proceeding pursuant to CPA s.4(1) subject to plaintiff providing a satisfactory litigation plan
- Class representative certified: Alisha Hollen Koubi
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