Qualizza v. Canada (the King)
The Statement of Claim failed to plead material facts supporting the alleged Charter breaches or tort claims and contained bald, vexatious and abusive allegations; consequently it did not disclose a reasonable cause of action and must be struck without leave to amend. The Court declined to exercise residual jurisdiction given the comprehensive statutory CAF grievance regime and the absence of exceptional circumstances.
- Citation
- 2024 FC 1801
- Parties
- Plaintiffs: FRANCESCO GABRIELE QUALIZZA et al.; Defendants: HIS MAJESTY THE KING IN RIGHT OF CANADA et al.
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 November 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Mass Tort and Constitutional Challenge (charter) / Motion to Strike Under Rule 221; Judgment Striking Statement of Claim
- Outcome
- Motion allowed. Statement of Claim struck in its entirety without leave to amend. Court declines to exercise residual jurisdiction. Costs awarded to Canada.
- Legal Topics
- Charter Rights, Freedom of Religion, Freedom of Association, Section 7 (life, Liberty, Security), Privacy (s.8), Equality (s.15), Misfeasance in Public Office, Grievance Process Jurisdiction, Motion to Strike Under Rule 221
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
FRANCESCO GABRIELE QUALIZZA et al.
Plaintiffs
HIS MAJESTY THE KING IN RIGHT OF CANADA et al.
Defendants
Procedural Posture
Mass Tort and Constitutional Challenge (charter) / Motion to Strike Under Rule 221; Judgment Striking Statement of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Statement of Claim discloses a reasonable cause of action
- 2 Whether the pleading is scandalous, frivolous or vexatious
- 3 Whether the pleading constitutes an abuse of process
Ratio Decidendi
The Statement of Claim failed to plead material facts supporting the alleged Charter breaches or tort claims and contained bald, vexatious and abusive allegations; consequently it did not disclose a reasonable cause of action and must be struck without leave to amend. The Court declined to exercise residual jurisdiction given the comprehensive statutory CAF grievance regime and the absence of exceptional circumstances.
Court Disposition
Motion allowed. Statement of Claim struck in its entirety without leave to amend. Court declines to exercise residual jurisdiction. Costs awarded to Canada.
Orders
- The motion is allowed.
- The action is struck without leave to amend.
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