La Compagnie Generale Transatlantique v. The Ship "IMO"

La Compagnie Generale Transatlantique v. The Ship "IMO"

The majority concluded that the collision resulted from failures by both vessels to take proper avoiding action and from misinterpreted/improper maneuvers; consequently the Exchequer Court judgment in favour of the respondent was reversed and both vessels were condemned or held at fault.

Citation
(1919) 59 SCR 644
Parties
Appellant / Plaintiff: La Compagnie Generale Transatlantique; Respondent / Defendant: The Ship "IMO"
Court
Supreme Court of Canada
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
19 May 1919
Procedural Posture
Admiralty (collision) / Appeal to Supreme Court of Canada From Exchequer Court (nova Scotia Admiralty District)
Outcome
Appeal allowed with costs; judgment condemning both vessels.
Legal Topics
Collision, Navigational Signals, Negligence, Liability, Apportionment of Fault
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

La Compagnie Generale Transatlantique

Appellant / Plaintiff

The Ship "IMO"

Respondent / Defendant

Procedural Posture

Admiralty (collision) / Appeal to Supreme Court of Canada From Exchequer Court (nova Scotia Admiralty District)

  1. 1 Which vessel was at fault in the collision
  2. 2 Interpretation and effect of whistle signals and consequent maneuvers
  3. 3 Whether a vessel was out of its own waters when collision occurred

Ratio Decidendi

The majority concluded that the collision resulted from failures by both vessels to take proper avoiding action and from misinterpreted/improper maneuvers; consequently the Exchequer Court judgment in favour of the respondent was reversed and both vessels were condemned or held at fault.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed with costs; judgment condemning both vessels.

Orders

  • Appeal allowed with costs
  • Judgment condemning both vessels (both found negligent)