TB6-06147
The RAD found that the affidavit of the Appellant's associate and the Canadian medical report (with photographs) met s.110(4) and, after assessing credibility, relevance and materiality, constituted clear and convincing evidence of injuries consistent with the Appellant’s account of beatings and possible torture by Egyptian authorities. The RAD therefore concluded the RPD erred, set aside the RPD decision under s.111(1)(b), found a nexus to perceived political opinion, found no state protection or internal flight alternative, and substituted a determination that the Appellant is a Convention refugee.
- Citation
- TB6-06147
- Parties
- Appellant / Person Subject of the Appeal: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 10 August 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal by Refugee Appeal Division Substituting RPD Determination
- Outcome
- RPD decision set aside; RAD substitutes its determination that the Appellant is a Convention refugee
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Admissibility of New Evidence Under S.110(4) IRPA, Credibility Assessment, Standard of Review for RAD, Nexus to Convention Grounds
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Appellant / Person Subject of the Appeal
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal by Refugee Appeal Division Substituting RPD Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether new evidence meets s.110(4) IRPA and should be admitted on appeal
- 2 Whether the RPD erred in assessing plausibility of the Appellant's exit from Egypt
- 3 Whether the RPD erred in rejecting corroborating evidence and testimony as not credible
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD found that the affidavit of the Appellant's associate and the Canadian medical report (with photographs) met s.110(4) and, after assessing credibility, relevance and materiality, constituted clear and convincing evidence of injuries consistent with the Appellant’s account of beatings and possible torture by Egyptian authorities. The RAD therefore concluded the RPD erred, set aside the RPD decision under s.111(1)(b), found a nexus to perceived political opinion, found no state protection or internal flight alternative, and substituted a determination that the Appellant is a Convention refugee.
Court Disposition
RPD decision set aside; RAD substitutes its determination that the Appellant is a Convention refugee
Orders
- Set aside the Refugee Protection Division determination
- Substitute determination that the Appellant is a Convention refugee pursuant to s.111(1)(b) IRPA
Full Case Text
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