TB8-18461
The appeal was dismissed because cumulative, material inconsistencies and omissions in the appellants' accounts and weaknesses in supporting documents undermined credibility and precluded establishing a nexus between alleged ill‑treatment and a perceived political opinion; the FGM evidence did not demonstrate a well‑founded or countrywide risk; no new evidence was filed to warrant a RAD hearing, therefore the RPD decision was upheld under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB8-18461
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Associated Appellant (wife): XXXX XXXX XXXX; Associated Appellant (child): XXXX XXXX XXXX; Designated Representative: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 November 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Decision on Appeal (final Disposition)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision upheld pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Persecution, Female Genital Mutilation (fgm), Credibility Assessment, Perceived Political Opinion, Standard of Review, Section 96 IRPA, Section 97 IRPA
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Associated Appellant (wife)
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Associated Appellant (child)
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Designated Representative
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Decision on Appeal (final Disposition)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether appellants face persecution due to perceived political opinion via association with wife's brother
- 2 Whether daughters face a real risk of female genital mutilation amounting to persecution
- 3 Whether credibility findings of RPD should be afforded deference
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because cumulative, material inconsistencies and omissions in the appellants' accounts and weaknesses in supporting documents undermined credibility and precluded establishing a nexus between alleged ill‑treatment and a perceived political opinion; the FGM evidence did not demonstrate a well‑founded or countrywide risk; no new evidence was filed to warrant a RAD hearing, therefore the RPD decision was upheld under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision upheld pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- RPD decision upheld
Full Case Text
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