TA6-08261
The claim was dismissed because the adjudicator found the claimant not credible and untrustworthy, gave no weight to the alleged fatwah photocopy (finding it false and deliberately misleading), preferred extensive independent country evidence, concluded state protection and an internal flight alternative (Islamabad) were available, and therefore found no real risk of persecution, torture or cruel and unusual treatment upon return.
- Citation
- TA6-08261
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Refugee Protection Officer: L. Heathfield; Designated Representative: Designated Representative; Minister's Counsel: Minister's Counsel; Adjudicator: Joanna Bedard
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 January 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision (post Hearing)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Persecution, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility Assessment, Production of Documents, Fatwah, Risk of Torture, Cruel and Unusual Treatment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
L. Heathfield
Refugee Protection Officer
Designated Representative
Designated Representative
Minister's Counsel
Minister's Counsel
Joanna Bedard
Adjudicator
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision (post Hearing)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant has a well-founded fear of persecution for a Convention ground
- 2 Whether state protection is available and effective
- 3 Whether an internal flight alternative exists
Ratio Decidendi
The claim was dismissed because the adjudicator found the claimant not credible and untrustworthy, gave no weight to the alleged fatwah photocopy (finding it false and deliberately misleading), preferred extensive independent country evidence, concluded state protection and an internal flight alternative (Islamabad) were available, and therefore found no real risk of persecution, torture or cruel and unusual treatment upon return.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Claim rejected; removal to Pakistan not barred on grounds of Convention refugee status or need for protection.
Full Case Text
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