TA7-03286
The Panel found on the balance of probabilities that Kiev constitutes a viable and reasonable Internal Flight Alternative where state protection and adequate livelihood are available, and therefore the claimant has not established a serious possibility of persecution or need for protection; claim is rejected.
- Citation
- TA7-03286
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 3 March 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under IRPA; removal to Ukraine does not engage protection obligations.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Internal Flight Alternative (ifa), State Protection, Credibility
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether the claimant is a person in need of protection under IRPA
- 3 Whether an Internal Flight Alternative (Kiev) exists and is reasonable
Ratio Decidendi
The Panel found on the balance of probabilities that Kiev constitutes a viable and reasonable Internal Flight Alternative where state protection and adequate livelihood are available, and therefore the claimant has not established a serious possibility of persecution or need for protection; claim is rejected.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under IRPA; removal to Ukraine does not engage protection obligations.
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