TB1-00607
The claimants' accounts contained significant credibility defects and implausibilities (omissions in the PIF, destroyed alleged notes, inconsistent timing of threats and contacts, implausible email narrative) and there was no persuasive evidence of state involvement; on the balance of probabilities the claimants failed to establish a well-founded fear of persecution or risk of torture, so their claims are rejected.
- Citation
- TB1-00607
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; Co Claimant (spouse): XXXXXXXXXXXXXX; Minor Claimant (daughter): XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; Respondent (minister): Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 August 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Reasons and Decision (final Determination)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Particular Social Group (family), State Involvement in Persecution, Credibility and Omissions, Risk of Torture, Corruption
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Co Claimant (spouse)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Minor Claimant (daughter)
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
Respondent (minister)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Reasons and Decision (final Determination)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants are Convention refugees
- 2 Whether the claimants are persons in need of protection under s.97(1) IRPA
- 3 Whether the principal claimant's evidence is credible
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants' accounts contained significant credibility defects and implausibilities (omissions in the PIF, destroyed alleged notes, inconsistent timing of threats and contacts, implausible email narrative) and there was no persuasive evidence of state involvement; on the balance of probabilities the claimants failed to establish a well-founded fear of persecution or risk of torture, so their claims are rejected.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Refugee protection claims rejected by the Refugee Protection Division
Full Case Text
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