MA7-03978
Claimants failed to discharge the burden to show a nexus between the alleged incidents and a Convention ground or a risk of torture/ill treatment; documentary evidence and facts show state protection in Argentina is generally available and an internal flight alternative is reasonable; accordingly they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under s.97(1).
- Citation
- MA7-03978
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXX XXXXX; Spouse: XXXX XXXXXXX XX XXXX; Son: XXXX XXXXX; Daughter: XXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 January 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (convention Refugee and S.97(1) Protection) / Final Decision at Refugee Protection Division
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection under s.97(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Subsection 97(1) Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, State Protection, Vulnerable Persons, Credibility, Freedom of Religion
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXX XXXXXXX XX XXXX
Spouse
XXXX XXXXX
Son
XXXX XXXXX
Daughter
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (convention Refugee and S.97(1) Protection) / Final Decision at Refugee Protection Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants are Convention refugees under section 96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
- 2 Whether claimants are persons in need of protection under subsection 97(1) of the Act
- 3 Whether an internal flight alternative is available and reasonable
Ratio Decidendi
Claimants failed to discharge the burden to show a nexus between the alleged incidents and a Convention ground or a risk of torture/ill treatment; documentary evidence and facts show state protection in Argentina is generally available and an internal flight alternative is reasonable; accordingly they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under s.97(1).
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection under s.97(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
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