MA9-00453
The claims were dismissed because the Tribunal found fundamental credibility deficiencies and lack of corroboration, no established nexus to Convention grounds, failure to rebut the presumption of State protection, and availability of an internal flight alternative in Colombia, such that the claimants did not meet the required standard under sections 96 and 97(1) IRPA.
- Citation
- MA9-00453
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXXX XXXX; Spouse / Co Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Child: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 11 May 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa) / Decision of the Refugee Protection Division Following Hearing
- Outcome
- Refugee protection claims dismissed for all claimants; none found to be Convention refugees under section 96 nor persons in need of protection under section 97(1) IRPA
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Section 97(1) Protection, Credibility, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Persecution, Political Opinion, Membership in a Particular Social Group, Delay and Reavailment, Torture
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXXX XXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Spouse / Co Claimant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Child
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa) / Decision of the Refugee Protection Division Following Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Credibility of claimants
- 2 Nexus to Convention grounds (political opinion and membership in a particular social group)
- 3 Whether State protection is available in Colombia and Bolivia
Ratio Decidendi
The claims were dismissed because the Tribunal found fundamental credibility deficiencies and lack of corroboration, no established nexus to Convention grounds, failure to rebut the presumption of State protection, and availability of an internal flight alternative in Colombia, such that the claimants did not meet the required standard under sections 96 and 97(1) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Refugee protection claims dismissed for all claimants; none found to be Convention refugees under section 96 nor persons in need of protection under section 97(1) IRPA
Orders
- Refugee protection claims dismissed for MA9-00453, MA9-00454 and MA9-00455
- No protection granted under section 96 or section 97(1) IRPA for any claimant
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