TA7-10156
The member found the claimants' evidence unreliable due to significant omissions, inconsistencies and unexplained conduct (including failure to file complaints against former counsel), documentary country evidence showed at most a mere possibility of harm, state protection in the Czech and Slovak Republics is generally available and adequate, and the member's attempts to obtain explanation from former counsel did not create a reasonable apprehension of bias; accordingly the claimants failed to prove they are Convention refugees or persons in need of protection and the claims were dismissed.
- Citation
- TA7-10156
- Parties
- Claimant (male): XXXX XXXX XXX; Claimant (female): XXXXX XXXX XX; Minor Claimant: XXXXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX; Designated Representative: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 20 November 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (sections 96 and 97) / Hearing and Final Decision
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Credibility Assessment, Bias and Reasonable Apprehension, Solicitor Client Privilege, State Protection, Country Condition Evidence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXX
Claimant (male)
XXXXX XXXX XX
Claimant (female)
XXXXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Claimant
XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Claimant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Designated Representative
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (sections 96 and 97) / Hearing and Final Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants are Convention refugees under section 96 of the IRPA
- 2 Whether the claimants are persons in need of protection under section 97 of the IRPA
- 3 Whether the member's conduct created a reasonable apprehension of bias by summoning former counsel and seeking waiver of solicitor-client privilege
Ratio Decidendi
The member found the claimants' evidence unreliable due to significant omissions, inconsistencies and unexplained conduct (including failure to file complaints against former counsel), documentary country evidence showed at most a mere possibility of harm, state protection in the Czech and Slovak Republics is generally available and adequate, and the member's attempts to obtain explanation from former counsel did not create a reasonable apprehension of bias; accordingly the claimants failed to prove they are Convention refugees or persons in need of protection and the claims were dismissed.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
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