MB2-01172
The panel rejected the claim because the claimants' testimony was not credible and lacked corroboration, and country evidence indicated decriminalization of homosexuality in Rwanda, so there was no serious possibility of persecution nor a balance of probabilities risk of death, torture or cruel and unusual treatment; therefore they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- MB2-01172
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 December 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision at Refugee Protection Division
- Outcome
- Refused; refugee protection claim rejected. Claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Credibility Assessment, Persecution on Grounds of Sexual Orientation, Protection Claim Risk of Torture/cruel Treatment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision at Refugee Protection Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants are Convention refugees based on sexual orientation and membership of a particular social group
- 2 Whether claimants are persons in need of protection because of risk to life, torture or cruel and unusual treatment
- 3 Whether claimants' evidence is credible and sufficiently corroborated
Ratio Decidendi
The panel rejected the claim because the claimants' testimony was not credible and lacked corroboration, and country evidence indicated decriminalization of homosexuality in Rwanda, so there was no serious possibility of persecution nor a balance of probabilities risk of death, torture or cruel and unusual treatment; therefore they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Refused; refugee protection claim rejected. Claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
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