2020 RLLR 2
The claimants were found credible and their testimony, corroborated by documentation and the NDP, established a clear nexus between persecution and the principal claimant's political opinion; because the state is identified as the agent of persecution and no viable internal flight alternative exists, the claimants constitute Convention refugees under s.96 IRPA.
- Citation
- 2020 RLLR 2
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: [XXX]; Associate Claimant (wife): [XXX]; Minor Claimant (child): [XXX]
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 December 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (refugee Protection Division) / Determination (final Decision)
- Outcome
- Allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees under section 96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Political Opinion, Credibility Assessment, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
[XXX]
Principal Claimant
[XXX]
Associate Claimant (wife)
[XXX]
Minor Claimant (child)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (refugee Protection Division) / Determination (final Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Credibility of claimants' testimony
- 2 Nexus between fear and political opinion
- 3 Objective well‑founded fear of persecution
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants were found credible and their testimony, corroborated by documentation and the NDP, established a clear nexus between persecution and the principal claimant's political opinion; because the state is identified as the agent of persecution and no viable internal flight alternative exists, the claimants constitute Convention refugees under s.96 IRPA.
Court Disposition
Allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees under section 96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Orders
- Claims accepted; claimants declared Convention refugees pursuant to s.96 IRPA
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