2021 RLLR 2
On the evidence the panel found the claimant credible and corroborated, determined there is a nexus between the feared harm and his religion, concluded there is an objective risk from Islamic religious extremists (the Tabliq) given country conditions and publicity, found state protection to be unavailable due to corruption and evidence of police bribery, rejected internal flight as viable, and therefore held on a balance of probabilities that the claimant faces a serious possibility of persecution and is a Convention refugee.
- Citation
- 2021 RLLR 2
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 12 May 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Determination (merits)
- Outcome
- Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention refugee
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Persecution, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Nexus
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Determination (merits)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant qualifies as a Convention refugee under IRPA s.96/97(1)
- 2 Credibility and corroboration of the claimant's testimony
- 3 Whether feared harm is linked to religion (nexus)
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence the panel found the claimant credible and corroborated, determined there is a nexus between the feared harm and his religion, concluded there is an objective risk from Islamic religious extremists (the Tabliq) given country conditions and publicity, found state protection to be unavailable due to corruption and evidence of police bribery, rejected internal flight as viable, and therefore held on a balance of probabilities that the claimant faces a serious possibility of persecution and is a Convention refugee.
Court Disposition
Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention refugee
Orders
- Claimant recognized as a Convention refugee; claim accepted by the Refugee Protection Division
Full Case Text
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