2021 RLLR 89
The claimant was found credible, presented corroborating documents and country documentation showing systemic anti-Roma discrimination and rising nationalist violence; the Board concluded on clear and convincing evidence that Hungarian authorities are unable or unwilling to protect Roma and that no reasonable internal flight alternative exists, therefore the claimant is a Convention refugee under s.96 IRPA.
- Citation
- 2021 RLLR 89
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Spouse: XXXX XXXX; Country of Origin/respondent: Hungary; Decision Maker (member, Refugee Protection Division): Gregory Israelstam
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 May 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim for protection accepted; claimant recognized as a Convention refugee pursuant to s.96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, State Protection, Credibility Assessment, Roma Discrimination, Membership of a Particular Social Group, Race, Internal Flight Alternative, Domestic Violence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Spouse
Hungary
Country of Origin/respondent
Gregory Israelstam
Decision Maker (member, Refugee Protection Division)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Credibility of claimant testimony
- 2 Whether the state is unable or unwilling to protect
- 3 Whether there is an objective basis for fear of persecution
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant was found credible, presented corroborating documents and country documentation showing systemic anti-Roma discrimination and rising nationalist violence; the Board concluded on clear and convincing evidence that Hungarian authorities are unable or unwilling to protect Roma and that no reasonable internal flight alternative exists, therefore the claimant is a Convention refugee under s.96 IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claim for protection accepted; claimant recognized as a Convention refugee pursuant to s.96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
Orders
- Claim for protection accepted; claimant recognized as a Convention refugee pursuant to s.96 IRPA
- Decision to be mailed to the claimant
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