2022 RLLR 6
The claimant was found credible and established identity; objective country evidence and the claimant's history (threats, assistance to a fugitive daughter and state warnings) establish a real risk of persecution linked to her Amhara ethnicity and imputed political opinion; there is no effective state protection or reasonable internal flight alternative; therefore she meets the definition of a Convention refugee under s.96 of the Act.
- Citation
- 2022 RLLR 6
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 January 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (refugee Protection Division) / Decision Issued Following Hearing
- Outcome
- Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention refugee pursuant to s.96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Gender Based Persecution, Ethnicity Based Persecution, Political Opinion (imputed), Credibility Assessment, State Protection and Internal Flight Alternative
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (refugee Protection Division) / Decision Issued Following Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant has a well-founded fear of persecution
- 2 Whether claimant's fear has a nexus to a Convention ground (political opinion, ethnicity, gender)
- 3 Credibility of claimant's testimony and supporting evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant was found credible and established identity; objective country evidence and the claimant's history (threats, assistance to a fugitive daughter and state warnings) establish a real risk of persecution linked to her Amhara ethnicity and imputed political opinion; there is no effective state protection or reasonable internal flight alternative; therefore she meets the definition of a Convention refugee under s.96 of the Act.
Court Disposition
Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention refugee pursuant to s.96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Orders
- Claimant granted protection as a Convention refugee under s.96 of the Act
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