2023 RLLR 151

2023 RLLR 151

The Member accepted the claimant's credible evidence that she is a Democratic Party member known to Chinese authorities, that her mother was targeted and died after PSB interrogation, and that state protection and an internal flight alternative are unavailable; accordingly both claimants face a real risk of persecution on account of political opinion and family membership and are Convention refugees.

Citation
2023 RLLR 151
Parties
Claimant: XXXX XXXX
Court
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
24 February 2023
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (rendered From the Bench)
Outcome
Claim allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees
Legal Topics
Convention Refugee, Political Opinion, Particular Social Group, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Persecution
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

XXXX XXXX

Claimant

Procedural Posture

Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (rendered From the Bench)

  1. 1 Nexus to Convention grounds (political opinion and membership of a particular social group)
  2. 2 Credibility of claimant testimony and documentary evidence
  3. 3 Availability of state protection

Ratio Decidendi

The Member accepted the claimant's credible evidence that she is a Democratic Party member known to Chinese authorities, that her mother was targeted and died after PSB interrogation, and that state protection and an internal flight alternative are unavailable; accordingly both claimants face a real risk of persecution on account of political opinion and family membership and are Convention refugees.

Court Disposition

Claim allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees

Orders

  • Claimants granted refugee protection; claims accepted by the Refugee Protection Division