2023 RLLR 151
The Member accepted the claimant's credible evidence that she is a Democratic Party member known to Chinese authorities, that her mother was targeted and died after PSB interrogation, and that state protection and an internal flight alternative are unavailable; accordingly both claimants face a real risk of persecution on account of political opinion and family membership and are Convention refugees.
- Citation
- 2023 RLLR 151
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 24 February 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (rendered From the Bench)
- Outcome
- Claim allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Political Opinion, Particular Social Group, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Persecution
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (rendered From the Bench)
Legal Issues
- 1 Nexus to Convention grounds (political opinion and membership of a particular social group)
- 2 Credibility of claimant testimony and documentary evidence
- 3 Availability of state protection
Ratio Decidendi
The Member accepted the claimant's credible evidence that she is a Democratic Party member known to Chinese authorities, that her mother was targeted and died after PSB interrogation, and that state protection and an internal flight alternative are unavailable; accordingly both claimants face a real risk of persecution on account of political opinion and family membership and are Convention refugees.
Court Disposition
Claim allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees
Orders
- Claimants granted refugee protection; claims accepted by the Refugee Protection Division
Full Case Text
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