2023 RLLR 82
On credible testimonial and corroborating documentary evidence the claimants, because of their Roma ethnicity, face a serious possibility of persecution in Poland and lack effective state protection or a viable internal flight alternative; therefore they meet the definition of Convention refugees under s.96 IRPA.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2023 RLLR 82
- Parties
- Claimant: Mr. XXXX XXXX; Claimant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 7 December 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Final Decision (hearing and Decision)
- Outcome
- All three claims accepted; claimants found to be Convention refugees pursuant to section 96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Persecution Based on Race, Roma Discrimination, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility Findings
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr. XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Final Decision (hearing and Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants face a serious possibility of persecution in Poland on the ground of race (Roma ethnicity)
- 2 Credibility of the claimants' testimony
- 3 Whether state protection in Poland is available and effective
Ratio Decidendi
On credible testimonial and corroborating documentary evidence the claimants, because of their Roma ethnicity, face a serious possibility of persecution in Poland and lack effective state protection or a viable internal flight alternative; therefore they meet the definition of Convention refugees under s.96 IRPA.
Court Disposition
All three claims accepted; claimants found to be Convention refugees pursuant to section 96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
Orders
- Claims for protection accepted
- Claimants are Convention refugees pursuant to section 96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Full Case Text
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