CA5-00727
The claimants failed to establish a serious possibility of persecution on a Convention ground or, on the balance of probabilities, a risk of torture or cruel and unusual treatment; the evidence shows harassment, discrimination and isolated criminal acts but no nexus to a Convention ground and credibility issues undermine the claim; internal resumption of life was reasonable, therefore the claims must be rejected.
- Citation
- CA5-00727
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Spouse (claimant): XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 April 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision After Hearing (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection under IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee Definition, Persecution, Risk of Torture, Discrimination, Harassment, Credibility Assessment, Burden of Proof, Internal Relocation/intra State Flight Alternative, Sexual Assault
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Spouse (claimant)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision After Hearing (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants are Convention refugees under section 96 IRPA
- 2 Whether claimants are persons in need of protection under section 97 IRPA
- 3 Whether alleged harms amount to persecution on a Convention ground
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants failed to establish a serious possibility of persecution on a Convention ground or, on the balance of probabilities, a risk of torture or cruel and unusual treatment; the evidence shows harassment, discrimination and isolated criminal acts but no nexus to a Convention ground and credibility issues undermine the claim; internal resumption of life was reasonable, therefore the claims must be rejected.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection under IRPA.
Orders
- Claimants' claims for refugee protection dismissed; not Convention refugees under section 96 IRPA and not persons in need of protection within the meaning of section 97(1)(a) or (b) IRPA.
Full Case Text
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