MA7-06339
The claimant failed to prove, on the balance of probabilities, that it would be unreasonable to relocate to another part of Haiti (Jérémie) or that he faced a serious possibility of persecution there on a Convention ground; therefore an internal flight alternative exists and the refugee protection claim fails under s.96 and s.97(1) IRPA.
- Citation
- MA7-06339
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXXXX; Claimant (minor): XXXXXXX XXXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 22 January 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (irpa S.96 & S.97(1)) / Hearing and Decision (oral Hearing)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed — claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under IRPA
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee Status, Internal Flight Alternative, Burden of Proof, Political Opinion, Political Participation, Relocation, Country Conditions (haiti)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXXXX
Claimant
XXXXXXX XXXXXX
Claimant (minor)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (irpa S.96 & S.97(1)) / Hearing and Decision (oral Hearing)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee under s.96 IRPA
- 2 Whether the claimant is a person in need of protection under s.97(1) IRPA
- 3 Whether an internal flight alternative (IFA) exists
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to prove, on the balance of probabilities, that it would be unreasonable to relocate to another part of Haiti (Jérémie) or that he faced a serious possibility of persecution there on a Convention ground; therefore an internal flight alternative exists and the refugee protection claim fails under s.96 and s.97(1) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed — claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under IRPA
Orders
- Claim denied; not a Convention refugee under s.96 IRPA and not a person in need of protection under s.97(1) IRPA dated January 22, 2010
- Decision notes claimant did not present evidence against the United States
Full Case Text
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