TB4-10380
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because multiple negative credibility and plausibility findings (inconsistencies about leadership and husband information, implausible explanation for US visas, implausible exit from China despite alleged PSB interest, lack of documentary corroboration) were open to the RPD on the record, no new evidence was submitted, and therefore the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- TB4-10380
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 9 February 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (rad)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD determination confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility, Sur Place, Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Standard of Review, Oral Hearing, Failure to Claim in Transit Country
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (rad)
Legal Issues
- 1 Standard of review for RAD (hybrid appeal)
- 2 Whether the RPD erred in assessing the Appellant's credibility
- 3 Plausibility of the Appellant's exit from China and snakehead explanation
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because multiple negative credibility and plausibility findings (inconsistencies about leadership and husband information, implausible explanation for US visas, implausible exit from China despite alleged PSB interest, lack of documentary corroboration) were open to the RPD on the record, no new evidence was submitted, and therefore the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD determination confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed; determination of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed that the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Full Case Text
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