TB8-07539
Most proffered new evidence was either available before the RPD or added no new information and was therefore not admitted or given weight; the Co‑Appellant was found not credible on the kidnapping allegation; even accepting the Principal Appellant's account, RAD is satisfied on the balance of probabilities that a viable internal flight alternative exists in Chittagong; accordingly the appellants are not Convention refugees and the RAD confirms the RPD decision under paragraph 111(1)(a) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB8-07539
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Co Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 September 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Decision of RAD (reasons for Decision)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RAD confirms the RPD determination that the appellants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Credibility, Internal Flight Alternative (ifa), Admissibility of New Evidence Under S.110(4) IRPA, Standard of Review, Burden of Proof, Documentary Corroboration
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Co Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Decision of RAD (reasons for Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Admissibility of new evidence under subsection 110(4) IRPA
- 2 Credibility of the Principal Appellant and Co-Appellant
- 3 Existence and viability of an internal flight alternative (Chittagong)
Ratio Decidendi
Most proffered new evidence was either available before the RPD or added no new information and was therefore not admitted or given weight; the Co‑Appellant was found not credible on the kidnapping allegation; even accepting the Principal Appellant's account, RAD is satisfied on the balance of probabilities that a viable internal flight alternative exists in Chittagong; accordingly the appellants are not Convention refugees and the RAD confirms the RPD decision under paragraph 111(1)(a) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RAD confirms the RPD determination that the appellants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) IRPA, the RAD confirms the RPD determination that the appellants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection; appeal dismissed.
- Proffered new evidence largely refused as inadmissible or given no evidentiary weight
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