TC2-01849
The appeal is dismissed because the appellants failed to credibly establish a serious possibility of persecution or likelihood of harm: the RAD rejected all proffered new evidence as not meeting the statutory criteria, found material omissions and inconsistencies (including late disclosure of activism and an omitted owner identity) that undermined credibility, and determined there was no established nexus to a Convention ground or credible risk from the Zetas.
- Citation
- TC2-01849
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Associate Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Panel Member: Latoya Farrell
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 19 July 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (reasons and Decision)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility, New Evidence, Convention Refugee, Nexus to Convention Grounds, State Protection, Internal Relocation, Cartel Violence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Associate Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Latoya Farrell
Panel Member
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (reasons and Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellants are credible
- 2 Whether there is nexus to a Convention ground
- 3 Whether new evidence met the criteria for admission
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because the appellants failed to credibly establish a serious possibility of persecution or likelihood of harm: the RAD rejected all proffered new evidence as not meeting the statutory criteria, found material omissions and inconsistencies (including late disclosure of activism and an omitted owner identity) that undermined credibility, and determined there was no established nexus to a Convention ground or credible risk from the Zetas.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- All new evidence rejected as not meeting criteria for admission
- Oral hearing denied
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