TA8-02036
The panel rejected the claims because it found the principal claimant not credible on material facts, discounted the documentary evidence as possibly fabricated, concluded the claimants could reasonably relocate within Bogota (viable internal flight alternative), and alternatively found any risk likely generalized criminality excluded by s.97(1)(b); accordingly they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- TA8-02036
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 12 November 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (irpa) / Final Decision (refused)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Credibility, Internal Flight Alternative, Generalized Risk, Excluded Risk Under S.97(1)(b), Failure to Seek Protection in Other Country, Political Opinion, Persecution, Threats, FARC, Colombia
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (irpa) / Final Decision (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the principal claimant is credible and whether the fear is well-founded
- 2 Whether there is nexus to a Convention ground
- 3 Whether a viable internal flight alternative exists within Colombia
Ratio Decidendi
The panel rejected the claims because it found the principal claimant not credible on material facts, discounted the documentary evidence as possibly fabricated, concluded the claimants could reasonably relocate within Bogota (viable internal flight alternative), and alternatively found any risk likely generalized criminality excluded by s.97(1)(b); accordingly they are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Orders
- Claims of XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX and XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX are rejected (negative decision)
- Negative bench decision rendered for children (TA8-02038, TA8-02039)
Full Case Text
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