TB2-07307
On the balance of probabilities the panel found the claimants' evidence not credible due to material omissions, inconsistent testimony, implausibility of evading national exit controls (Golden Shield) while allegedly pursued, and failure to seek asylum in the U.S.; even if pursued, evidence pointed to prosecution for unlawful demonstrations rather than persecution; accordingly claimants did not meet requirements of ss.96 or 97(1) IRPA and their claims were rejected.
- Citation
- TB2-07307
- Parties
- Claimant Principal: XXXX XXXX; Claimant Spouse: XXXX XXXX; Claimant Son: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 March 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Sections 96 and 97(1)) / Hearing and Final Decision
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under IRPA sections 96 and 97(1).
- Legal Topics
- Credibility, Persecution Vs. Prosecution, Recusal and Bias, Safe Third Country, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant Principal
XXXX XXXX
Claimant Spouse
XXXX XXXX
Claimant Son
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Sections 96 and 97(1)) / Hearing and Final Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants credible
- 2 Whether risk on return is persecution or lawful prosecution
- 3 Allegation of ongoing pursuit by Public Security Bureau (PSB) and supporting evidence
Ratio Decidendi
On the balance of probabilities the panel found the claimants' evidence not credible due to material omissions, inconsistent testimony, implausibility of evading national exit controls (Golden Shield) while allegedly pursued, and failure to seek asylum in the U.S.; even if pursued, evidence pointed to prosecution for unlawful demonstrations rather than persecution; accordingly claimants did not meet requirements of ss.96 or 97(1) IRPA and their claims were rejected.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under IRPA sections 96 and 97(1).
Orders
- Claims for refugee protection are rejected.
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