TB8-06939
On an independent assessment the RAD found the appellants were not credible adherents of the Church of Almighty God: the Principal Appellant provided vague, unconvincing testimony about core religious beliefs despite attending meetings for about a year, and the death certificate contained irreconcilable causes of death suggesting it is likely not genuine; these credibility defects justify confirming the RPD's negative determination notwithstanding that smuggler use and irregular entry were not relied upon.
- Citation
- TB8-06939
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Associate Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 9 August 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (radial Confirmation/dismissal)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD negative decision confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the IRPA
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Persecution Based on Religion, Religious Freedom, Use of Fraudulent Documents, Standard of Review (rad Independence)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Associate Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (radial Confirmation/dismissal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellants are genuine adherents of the Church of Almighty God
- 2 Whether the RPD erred in its credibility findings
- 3 Whether the submitted death certificate is authentic or fraudulent
Ratio Decidendi
On an independent assessment the RAD found the appellants were not credible adherents of the Church of Almighty God: the Principal Appellant provided vague, unconvincing testimony about core religious beliefs despite attending meetings for about a year, and the death certificate contained irreconcilable causes of death suggesting it is likely not genuine; these credibility defects justify confirming the RPD's negative determination notwithstanding that smuggler use and irregular entry were not relied upon.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD negative decision confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the IRPA
Orders
- Appeal dismissed and RPD decision confirmed
Full Case Text
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